Marshall & Snelgrove - 100 years of luxury

Marshall and Snelgrove advertisement 

Marshall & Snelgrove enjoyed a superb reputation as high-end retailers for over 100 years. James Marshall had opened a shop at 11 Vere Street in 1837, and in 1848 on the retirement of his business partner he was joined by John Snelgrove  (a former assistant in the shop), and the firm's name was changed to Marshall & Snelgrove. The article above dates from 1884 and advertises costumes, mantles, furs, lace and gloves.

Following rapid success, the business expanded and Marshall & Snelgrove took over grand new premises at 334 - 348 Oxford Street in 1851. James Marshall retired in 1871 and his son James C Marshall took over his share, helping to expand the business further by opening stores in fashionable resorts such as Harrogate and Scarborough to encourage their customers to shop whilst on holiday.

The First World War and its vast impact on deparment stores (especially those selling luxury goods) prompted a merger with Debenham and Freebody in 1916, which became a full merger in 1919 although both companies retained their separate identities -  the ownership of this prestigious store was more a status symbol for Debenhams than a financial move.

Marshall and Snelgrove 1920s dresses 

Marshall and Snelgrove dresses circa 1927. Left to right: jumper suit, coat frock, young matron's gown, dainty lace gown and dance frock. All made in crepe de chine or georgette.

James C Marshall was President of the Linen and Woollen Drapers' Institution for approaching 40 years till his death in 1925 at the age of 95. The firm continued to remain in family hands and more stores opened in cities such as Birmingham, Manchester, Leeds and York selling luxury goods to the rich middle classes of the industrial towns and cities.

In the 1960s some branches were closed following changing lifestyles and fashions, and their flagship Oxford Street store was demolished and completely rebuilt between 1973 and 1975, when they re-opened under new management as Debenhams after a full take-over in 1974. The remaining Marshall and Snelgrove stores also became Debenhams.

Above: 1920s black chiffon and lace cocktail dress and label  from Marshall & Snelgrove







 

23 comments

  • I remember the Oxford Street store fondly. I worked in the haberdashery department in the early 70’s. Miss Hogbin was our manager. The customer service was amazing. I remember Miss H sending me to the stock room to find a specific zip for a customer!!!

    sarah margan
  • I worked in Marshall and snelgrove Oxford Street in 1970_1973 these were three of the best years of my life I left to have my daughter. Remember those years with great fondness lovely people sorry I lost touch with all of them great memories Cecilia martinez

    Cecilia Martinez
  • I am .trying to contact someone who I worked with at Marshall and Snelgrove London in the 60s called Janet Mortimer if anyone knows what happened to her called they email my sister on email address above

    Margaret Gordon
  • I went to the Leeds store with my Mother and Grandma in 50s ,I loved it in the cafe which was fabulous models gave a fashion show while you ate. In the ladies the vanity units were all mirrored and pink, including loos which were wiped after every use by attendant !!!! Amazing by today’s shopping experiences.

    Susan smith
  • Some years ago we aquired at a car boot a box containing a quantity of embroidery. among this was a brochure regarding a Hugh Edmund Orchard and a retirement list of well wishers, would like any comments and history.

    John Morgan

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